The Faiths of the Founding Fathers
By David L. Holmes
Book Description
Publication Date: May 1, 2006
It is not uncommon to hear Christians argue that America was founded as a
Christian nation. But how true is this claim?
In this compact book, David L. Holmes offers a clear, concise and illuminating
look at the spiritual beliefs of our founding fathers. He begins with an
informative account of the religious culture of the late colonial era,
surveying the religious groups in each colony.
In particular, he sheds light on the various forms of Deism that
flourished in America, highlighting the
profound influence this intellectual movement had on the founding generation.
Holmes then examines the individual beliefs of a variety of men and women who
loom large in our national history.
He finds that some, like Martha Washington, Samuel Adams, John
Jay, Patrick Henry, and Thomas Jefferson's daughters, held orthodox Christian
views. But many of the most influential figures, including Benjamin Franklin,
George Washington, John and Abigail Adams, Jefferson, James and Dolly Madison,
and James Monroe, were believers of a different stripe.
Respectful of Christianity, they admired the ethics of Jesus, and
believed that religion could play a beneficial role in society. But they tended
to deny the divinity of Christ, and a few seem to have been agnostic about the
very existence of God. Although the founding fathers were religious men, Holmes
shows that it was a faith quite unlike the Christianity of today's
evangelicals.
Holmes concludes by examining the role of religion in the lives of
the presidents since World War II and by reflecting on the evangelical
resurgence that helped fuel the reelection of George W. Bush.
An intriguing look at a neglected aspect of our history, the book will appeal
to American history buffs as well as to anyone concerned about the role of
religion in American culture.
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